Support Procedures
For the CAE Service
Michel Manent
IT Product Support / Unix Infrastructure section
Date : 20/10/2002 |
This document describes the most current interventions executed on the Sun workstations of the CAE (Computer Aide Design for Engineering) service at CERN.
Until now all system management, both hardware and software, of the workstations was done by the CAE service administrators. In order to free staff members for other tasks we propose to use the general service of the desktop support contract to provide the first levels of support for the CAE service clients.
We are producing the current document to reflect the definition and procedures of the service provided by the CAE service in order to be able to use the outsourcing contract effectively.
The CAE service purpose, rather 85 workstations
distributed across the site and some central servers, is to
support all hardware
used for applications related to electronics for all CERN divisions. The service is implemented
using 85 Sun workstations distributed
across the CERN site and a set of Sun servers that provide access to the applications, floating license server, disk space including home directories, user registry (NIS cluster)
and other services.
The largest user is EP division, followed by EST, PS and SL and
external staff. divisions.
The applications include digital and analog design, digital and analog simulation, as well as routing and other tools for printed circuit board production.
This CAE service is based on 5 Sun servers (Ultra3000, Ultra3500, SunFire280R*3) running Solaris 7 or Solaris 8.
A NIS domain for the cluster is running from DSY-SRV2 (master) and DSY-SRV4 (slave).
Home directories are served from DSY-SRV2 and DSY-SRV4 using three Sun A1000 disk boxes.
DSY-SRV1, DSY-SRV3 and DSY-SRV5 act as CPU and memory servers for electronics application users.
We have 85 CAE service clients distributed all over
the CERN site. They are Sun workstations
with
They have different types of Sun workstation
architectures, such as, Ultra1, Ultra2, Ultra5 and
10, Ultra30, Ultra60 and Sun Blade100
The CAE clients are not under a hardware maintenance contract, except for the first year following the purchase when they are under guarantee. This means that hardware interventions by Sun require quotation and payment.
Different Operating System are installed on these workstations, Solaris 2.6, Solaris 7 or Solaris 8. They are configured to use CDE (Common Desktop Environment) and recommended by Sun for graphical presentation.
· Cadence
· Xilinx
· Altera
· Ansoft
· Visual
· Synopsys
· Lattice
· Synplify
are the main software packages used in this cluster, all of them directly related to electronic design and simulation as well as tools for printed circuit board production.
For now onwards when the user has a
problem he must first contact the Computing Helpdesk:
Helpdesk@cern.ch, Tel. 78888.
The
Helpdesk, which has been
given instructions on how to handle all possible types
of problems that Electronics CAE
service users may encounter. , is the
focal point for User support and should It will open a Remedy
ticket for the problem and dispatch it to the right support category.
The
backend support for the CAE serviceis support breaks up as follows:
-
hHardware,
OS => Michel Manent Tel. 72366
- new/upgrade installation software, user configuration => Antoine Thys Tel 74918
- digital application & simulation => Serge Brobecker Tel. 78693
-
analogic application & simulation =>
John Evans Tel. 78971
If it is evident that the problem is appearing within an application software for electronics, such as the ones mentioned above, the Heldesk will route the call to the concerned person through the appropriate Remedy categories.
In case of a normal Unix system problem the contract will handle it both for first and second level kind of problems.
If a problem requires escalation to third level support PS/UI will service it through the Solaris Support category.
The creation and the updating of specialist scripts for the environment (i.e. CDE, Gnome) are not covered under the terms of this contract.
The first or second levels of support will determine if a hardware
intervention is required.
We consider the following types of hardware intervention
- To move a workstation to another area in the building or on the CERN
site. This is described by the standard procedures for the general desktop
contract.
- To add some internal card (i.e. LabView), Disks, DVD, memory, CPU,
etc. This is also described by the standard procedures for the general desktop
contract.
- When getting a technical problem in the hardware of a workstation. In
this case we propose the procedure that follows
When the failing part is one of the following
![]()
Motherboard
CPU
Power
supply
Graphic card The supplier is Sun Microsystems at Gland
Display
Keyboard
Mouse
This procedure is covered by the terms of the general maintenance contract of Sun with CERN
B984/02.
Once the problem
has been determined, the user must ask for a estimation to Sun
Microsystems in Gland
Tel. 022
9990444.
On E-mail
form (under the term of the general contract of Sun with CERN B984/02) Tthe quotation
received from Sun Sun on an e-mail form must be accepted and
returned to Sun Microsystems by the staff
memberbold responsible for the budgetary
code.
Sun must then
fix if the problem either by doing an intervention on the CERN site or by
sending the required parts that will have tomay be installed by the desktop contract.
The way that the
problem is to be solved has to be specified in the quotation and has to be
agreed beforehand.
If the hardware
problem cannot be precisely determined on the spot, the workstation can be sent
to Sun Microsystems by CERN’s external transport service, always after
agreement by CERN’s responsible staff member.
Disks
Original disk problems
are dealt by Sun during the guarantee period.
In case of disk
problems after the guarantee period we recommend to buy a third party disk as
it is much cheaper than buying it from Sun. Third party disks for Suns are
available from a number of sources. We normally use Transtec tl. 01 8184700
Fax. 01 8184720 http://www.transtec.ch/.
Although the
desktop contract personnel may provide support to the purchase process, the userbold himself or
the responsible CERN staff will be responsible for the purchase of the required
parts.
Once the third
party disk is available, the desktop contract personnel will install it in the
workstation with the user
dData
transferred if it ’is possible.
Memory
Original memory is dealt by Sun during the guarantee period. Sun memory
is marked as such.
Third party memory is much cheaper than Sun memory for similar quality,
so third party memory is recommended for workstation upgrades, or for
replacement of faulty Sun memory after the guarantee period.
The preferred supplier of third party memory is IAS in Geneva (http://www.ias.ch/).
Although the
desktop contract personnel may provide support to the purchase process, the userbold himself or
the responsible CERN staff will be responsible for the purchase of the required
parts.
Once the third
party memory is available, the desktop contract personnel will install it in
the workstation.
Memory from IAS has lifetime warranty so IAS should be contacted in
case of problems with their memory.
Network
In case of network problem the first recommended action is to take
contact with Netops (tel. 74927 Netops@cern.ch).
Netops may afterwards reroute the problem to other specialists of the network
service.
Printer
All
configuration, mechanical, toner, network connection problem must be reported
to Helpdesk (Tel. 78888) or to Printer
Support (printer.support@cern.ch).
The Cadence administrator (Antoine Thys, or Michel Manent in his absence) have to be contacted to enable printers in the Cadence environment.
Desktop Support personnel may be requested to install software in workstations of the CAE cluster.
Operating Software
(re) installation and upgrade
As a fully automated Solaris network installation server is provided most of the cases requiring a system installation do not require a local intervention (as long as the user can type the startup command (boot net:dhcp – install).
This fully procedure has been already prepared in the SUE project_cae directory and this installation is configured to run with the CDE environment.
Some cases, where a disk is broken or some basic
configuration has been lost, I may require to work directly on the
console to debug or recover the system, for instance boot cdrom –sw, format,
etc.
Software problem
linked with the Operating System:
A local intervention may be required when a system must be rebooted due to software problems linked with the operating system.
Other system problems, such as, a “temporary partition full”, may also
require an intervention of desktop contract personnel.
Good knowledge of Unix, Sun material and the CERN infrastructure is required to analyse Solaris system problems. In any case PS/UI section backs the contract by providing third level support when escalation is required. PS/UI also owns and supports the infrastructure for automated Solaris network installation.
All the interventions described here are standard cases described for the general desktop contract and managed with the delay limits for this contract.
Michel Manent will be the contact person to the Desktop Contract for CAE cluster.
In his absence Ignacio Reguero for the
hardware and Antoine Thys and Ignacio Reguero for the software may be contactedcan be
replace provisionally.
Michel
ManentHe is responsible for the cluster and
as such
· He must have feedback to maintain up to date the database of client workstations.
· He must prepare the future operating system releases and configurations.
· He will be the contact to resolve all difficult or particular problems that were not foreseen in the Desktop Contract procedures.